Abstrak
This research aims to look at and analyze maqashid syariah through GRDP per capita (Hifzul Maal), poverty level (Hifzud Din), population (Hifzun Nafs), open unemployment rate / TPT (Hifzun Nasb), education level (Hifzul Aql) which affect distribution inequality income) in West Sumatra Province from 2011 to 2020. After the FE model is transformed into logarithmic form, so to get results by testing the independent variables together, namely GRDP per capita, poverty level, population, and open unemployment rate have a significant influence on income inequality (gini ratio) in West Sumatra in the period time from 2011 to 2020. In the per capita GRDP partial test, the number of residents and the level of open unemployment have a negative correlation (inversely) and are not significant for inequality in income distribution. However, the poverty level has a positive (directly proportional) and insignificant relationship to income distribution inequality.